The Changing Demographics of Romania
A Look at the Current and Future Population Trends
Current Population
As of June 10, 2024, the population of Romania is estimated to be 19,632,207. This represents a slight decline from the previous year, when the population was estimated to be 19,659,267.
Demographic Features
The population of Romania has a number of distinctive demographic features, including:
- Population Density: The population density of Romania is 86 people per square kilometer, which is lower than the European average.
- Ethnicity: The vast majority of the population (90%) is Romanian, with smaller minorities of Hungarians, Germans, and Roma.
- Education Level: The literacy rate in Romania is 98%, and the average number of years of schooling is 12.
- Health of the Population: The life expectancy in Romania is 74 years for men and 80 years for women.
- Economic Status: The GDP per capita in Romania is $12,000, which is lower than the European average.
- Religious Affiliation: The majority of the population (81%) is Christian Orthodox, with smaller minorities of Roman Catholic, Protestant, and Muslim.
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